George A. Hoop, DDS
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Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease and specific concerns for women...

Women have special concerns with gum disease. Hormonal changes throughout a woman's life can affect the health of gum tissues. These various hormonal changes may increase susceptibility to periodontal disease (gum disease) and require special care. Hormonal changes at certain stages in life can be a contributing factor in a woman's chances of getting some kinds of gum disease or can make an existing gum problem worse. Women need to be aware of the relationship between gum disease and life's changes and should be aware of the signs and symptoms of gum disease. Women need to be careful and not neglect their oral health at these times.

Women can be at increased risk during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause. Women taking oral contraceptives (birth control pills) may be susceptible to similar gum problems that affect pregnant women. Pregnant women need to know that their periodontal (gum) health can affect the health of their baby. Recent research studies have shown a correlation between women that have gum disease and an increased risk of them delivering a premature, low birthweight baby.

If you are experiencing any of the above changes, you are concerned about gum disease or you have noticed any symptoms of gum disease, you should see a periodontist for a thorough evaluation of your gums.

For related information:

> General information about periodontal disease
> Signs of periodontal disease
> Cause of periodontal disease